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Complete Guide to E-Bike Batteries: The Power Behind Every Ride

Complete Guide to E-Bike Batteries: The Power Behind Every Ride

2025-10-24

The Complete Guide to E-Bike Batteries: The Power Behind Every Ride 


      Understanding your battery is the first step to building a great e-bike.

 1. What Makes Up an E-Bike Battery?

The battery is the heart of your electric bike — it determines the bike’s power, range, and safety.
A standard e-bike battery consists of four key components:

1. Battery Cells

  • Common models: 18650, 21700, 32700

  • Leading brands: Samsung, Panasonic, LG, Lishen, and others

  • Each cell provides 3.6–3.7 V; multiple cells are connected in series/parallel to form the full pack

2.BMS (Battery Management System)

  • Controls charging and discharging

  • Protects against over-charge, over-discharge, and short circuits

  • Monitors temperature, voltage, and capacity to extend battery life

3. Battery Case

  • Common types: Hailong, Silverfish, Dolphin, and Custom Box

  • Provides physical protection, waterproofing, and vibration resistance

  • Also serves as a design element for your brand

4.Connectors & Wiring

  • Typical types: XT60, Anderson, DC plug

  • Quality connectors ensure stable current delivery and safety


 2. Understanding Voltage & Capacity

Know your numbers — match the battery to your customers’ needs.

Voltage (V) Typical Capacity (Ah) Bike Type Key Features
36V 10Ah–20Ah City / Commuter Efficient, ideal for short trips
48V 13Ah–30Ah Mountain / Urban Balanced power and range
52V 15Ah–25Ah Modified bikes Stronger acceleration, sporty feel
72V 20Ah–40Ah Delivery / Cargo Extreme power and long range

      Pro Tip:

Voltage = speed.
Capacity = range.
Cell quality = lifespan.


 3. Lithium vs. Lead-Acid Batteries


Comparison Lithium Battery Lead-Acid Battery
Weight Light (⅓ of lead-acid) Heavy
Lifespan 800–1000 cycles 300–500 cycles
Cost Higher Lower
Energy Density High Low
Eco-friendliness Recyclable, clean Contains lead, polluting
Ideal For Premium or performance bikes Entry-level short-range bikes

Marketing Line:

“Lighter. Further. Safer. — That’s the power of lithium.”


 4. Battery Use & Maintenance Tips

Proper use = longer life + greater safety

1.Avoid charging in extreme temperatures (below 0 °C / above 45 °C)
2.Always use the original charger
3.Recharge every 3 months during long storage
4.Keep terminals dry and clean
5.Stop using the battery immediately if it swells, smells, or overheats

Visual Tip:
Use simple icons (temperature, plug, raindrop, power bar) to display each tip clearly.


 5. The Future: Solid-State & Swappable Batteries

Solid-State Batteries

  • Higher energy density & safety

  • No liquid electrolyte → lower fire risk

  • Expected to enter the e-bike market soon

Swappable Batteries

  • Popular in delivery and sharing fleets

  • Riders can exchange empty packs for charged ones in seconds

  • Great opportunity for dealers & service centers to join new networks

Marketing Line:

“We don’t just sell batteries — we power the future of e-mobility.”


 6. Conclusion: Choosing the Right Battery Builds Trust

A battery is not just a component — it’s the core of every ride experience.
By choosing premium cells, a reliable BMS, and durable housing,
you give your customers longer range, better safety, and lasting confidence in your brand.

  


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Détails du blog
Created with Pixso. À la maison Created with Pixso. Le Blog Created with Pixso.

Complete Guide to E-Bike Batteries: The Power Behind Every Ride

Complete Guide to E-Bike Batteries: The Power Behind Every Ride

The Complete Guide to E-Bike Batteries: The Power Behind Every Ride 


      Understanding your battery is the first step to building a great e-bike.

 1. What Makes Up an E-Bike Battery?

The battery is the heart of your electric bike — it determines the bike’s power, range, and safety.
A standard e-bike battery consists of four key components:

1. Battery Cells

  • Common models: 18650, 21700, 32700

  • Leading brands: Samsung, Panasonic, LG, Lishen, and others

  • Each cell provides 3.6–3.7 V; multiple cells are connected in series/parallel to form the full pack

2.BMS (Battery Management System)

  • Controls charging and discharging

  • Protects against over-charge, over-discharge, and short circuits

  • Monitors temperature, voltage, and capacity to extend battery life

3. Battery Case

  • Common types: Hailong, Silverfish, Dolphin, and Custom Box

  • Provides physical protection, waterproofing, and vibration resistance

  • Also serves as a design element for your brand

4.Connectors & Wiring

  • Typical types: XT60, Anderson, DC plug

  • Quality connectors ensure stable current delivery and safety


 2. Understanding Voltage & Capacity

Know your numbers — match the battery to your customers’ needs.

Voltage (V) Typical Capacity (Ah) Bike Type Key Features
36V 10Ah–20Ah City / Commuter Efficient, ideal for short trips
48V 13Ah–30Ah Mountain / Urban Balanced power and range
52V 15Ah–25Ah Modified bikes Stronger acceleration, sporty feel
72V 20Ah–40Ah Delivery / Cargo Extreme power and long range

      Pro Tip:

Voltage = speed.
Capacity = range.
Cell quality = lifespan.


 3. Lithium vs. Lead-Acid Batteries


Comparison Lithium Battery Lead-Acid Battery
Weight Light (⅓ of lead-acid) Heavy
Lifespan 800–1000 cycles 300–500 cycles
Cost Higher Lower
Energy Density High Low
Eco-friendliness Recyclable, clean Contains lead, polluting
Ideal For Premium or performance bikes Entry-level short-range bikes

Marketing Line:

“Lighter. Further. Safer. — That’s the power of lithium.”


 4. Battery Use & Maintenance Tips

Proper use = longer life + greater safety

1.Avoid charging in extreme temperatures (below 0 °C / above 45 °C)
2.Always use the original charger
3.Recharge every 3 months during long storage
4.Keep terminals dry and clean
5.Stop using the battery immediately if it swells, smells, or overheats

Visual Tip:
Use simple icons (temperature, plug, raindrop, power bar) to display each tip clearly.


 5. The Future: Solid-State & Swappable Batteries

Solid-State Batteries

  • Higher energy density & safety

  • No liquid electrolyte → lower fire risk

  • Expected to enter the e-bike market soon

Swappable Batteries

  • Popular in delivery and sharing fleets

  • Riders can exchange empty packs for charged ones in seconds

  • Great opportunity for dealers & service centers to join new networks

Marketing Line:

“We don’t just sell batteries — we power the future of e-mobility.”


 6. Conclusion: Choosing the Right Battery Builds Trust

A battery is not just a component — it’s the core of every ride experience.
By choosing premium cells, a reliable BMS, and durable housing,
you give your customers longer range, better safety, and lasting confidence in your brand.